The Apartment Rental Market Is Rigged by Algorithms, a DOJ Lawsuit Alleges

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When you’ve rented an residence within the US within the final a number of years, you’ll have had the sense that the sport was rigged: Costs creep up not solely at your constructing however at others all through town, seemingly in lockstep. A brand new civil lawsuit introduced by the US Division of Justice at the moment alleges that in lots of instances it’s not simply in your head—and {that a} single firm’s algorithm is in charge.

That firm is RealPage, a Texas-based agency that gives industrial income administration software program for landlords. In different phrases, it helps set the costs of residences. Nevertheless it does so, the DOJ alleges in its lawsuit, by successfully serving to its purchasers cheat; landlords feed rental fee and lease phrases into the system, and the RealPage algorithm in flip spits out a steered worth that allows coordination and hinders competitors.

“By feeding delicate information into a complicated algorithm powered by synthetic intelligence, RealPage has discovered a contemporary technique to violate a century-old regulation by means of systematic coordination of rental housing costs,” deputy lawyer basic Lisa Monaco mentioned in a press release.

RealPage’s attain is broad. It controls 80 p.c of the marketplace for software program of its variety, which in flip is used to set costs of round three million items throughout the nation, in accordance with the DOJ. It already faces a number of lawsuits, together with one from the state of Arizona and one other in Washington, DC, the place RealPage software program is allegedly used to cost greater than 90 p.c of items in massive residence buildings. RealPage’s algorithmic pricing first gained broader consideration when a 2022 ProPublica investigation uncovered how the corporate’s YieldStar software program works.

The DOJ civil lawsuit, which was joined by the attorneys basic of eight states, is a big escalation in authorized motion in opposition to the corporate. It’s additionally a primary for the DOJ, in accordance with officers talking on background throughout a name to debate the grievance. Whereas the federal government had beforehand filed felony charges in opposition to an Amazon vendor for algorithm-enabled price-fixing, that is the primary civil motion by which the algorithm itself, the Justice Division official says, was successfully the technique of the violation.

The grievance itself quotes RealPage executives allegedly acknowledging anticompetitive points of its product. “There’s better good in all people succeeding versus basically making an attempt to compete in opposition to each other in a approach that really retains your entire trade down,” one RealPage govt allegedly wrote.

RealPage has repeatedly denied any allegations of antitrust violations, going as far as to publish a six-page digital pamphlet that claims to inform “The Actual Story” about its merchandise, together with an intensive FAQ web page on a devoted public coverage web site. “Assaults on the trade’s income administration are based mostly on demonstrably false data,” one part of that web site reads. RealPage income administration software program advantages each housing suppliers and residents.”

It is a creating story. Please examine again for updates.

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