Climate change will keep inflation high, Norway oil fund chief warns

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The worldwide financial system is already experiencing climate-driven inflation that can contribute to stubbornly excessive worth rises and a protracted interval of low funding returns, in response to the top of Norway’s $1.3tn oil fund.

“Inflation goes to be powerful to get down,” Nicolai Tangen, chief govt of the world’s largest sovereign wealth fund, stated in an interview with the Monetary Occasions on Tuesday.

Labour prices are already leaking into world worth rises, however “we’re seeing a local weather influence” he added, pointing to rising costs for olive oil, potatoes and occasional as anecdotal indicators that meals prices may pump up inflation for years to return.

A heavy price ticket for the inexperienced vitality transition and a reversal of the globalisation that has held down manufacturing prices for many years are additionally a part of the “mosaic”, he stated.

Tangen, talking forward of the oil fund’s inaugural funding convention, stated the investor was “completely” seeing indicators of so-called greedflation, the place corporations pump up costs past the extent that their very own worth pressures would demand.

Tangen’s views are carefully watched in monetary markets because the oil fund on common owns 1.5 per cent of each listed inventory on this planet. The previous hedge fund supervisor, who took over on the fund in 2020, has lengthy warned of the persistence of inflation, cautioning that investor returns could possibly be low for the subsequent decade as costs and rates of interest stay excessive.

He burdened within the interview that the wave of inflation that has already struck the monetary system, and the aggressive rate of interest will increase by central banks to attempt to tame it, have uncovered cracks in markets, significantly within the type of the implosion of Silicon Valley Bank and the hearth sale of Credit score Suisse final month.

He added that he thought the “worse of that’s behind us” however warned that with $30tn of losses in world shares and bonds last year there have been nonetheless extra losers to be revealed within the monetary system.

Tangen stated it was “troublesome to see from the skin” which monetary corporations had been within the worst form however that the fund was working onerous to strip out “rotten apple” companies from its portfolio. “We’ve cranked up the efforts on removing this stuff,” he added.

The fund now employs 4 forensic accountants in that effort, together with using linguistics evaluation and synthetic intelligence, and that quantity was prone to rise.

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